Calculate your vehicle's miles per gallon (MPG)
From your gas pump receipt
Miles Per Gallon (MPG)
0.0
Rating: Calculating...
Cost Per Mile
$0.00
Total Fuel Cost
$0.00
Miles Per $1
0.0
Annual Fuel Cost (15k mi)
$0.00
A gas mileage calculator is a tool that helps you determine your vehicle's fuel efficiency—measured in miles per gallon (MPG). It calculates how many miles your car travels on each gallon of gasoline, providing insight into your vehicle's performance and operating costs.
Understanding your gas mileage is essential for budgeting fuel expenses, identifying potential mechanical problems, and comparing vehicles. A sudden drop in MPG can indicate issues like dirty air filters, bad spark plugs, or underinflated tires.
Tracking your MPG over time helps you monitor vehicle health and identify when maintenance is needed. It also helps you plan trips and estimate fuel costs accurately.
Calculating MPG is straightforward. Here's the manual process:
MPG = Miles Driven ÷ Gallons Used
Cost Per Mile = Gas Price ÷ MPG
Total Fuel Cost = Gallons Used × Gas Price
Miles Per Dollar = MPG ÷ Gas Price
Annual Fuel Cost = (Miles Per Year ÷ MPG) × Gas Price
300 miles driven using 12 gallons at $3.50/gallon:
| Miles Driven | 300 miles |
| Gallons Used | 12 gallons |
| Gas Price | $3.50/gallon |
| MPG | 25.0 MPG |
| Cost Per Mile | $0.14 |
| Total Fuel Cost | $42.00 |
Miles per gallon (MPG) measures how far a vehicle can travel on one gallon of fuel. It's the standard metric for fuel efficiency in the United States. Higher MPG means better fuel economy and lower operating costs.
MPG ratings are provided by the EPA for all new vehicles sold in the US. These ratings include city MPG, highway MPG, and combined MPG. Actual MPG often differs from EPA ratings due to driving conditions and habits.
Here are typical MPG ranges by vehicle type:
Vehicles have different fuel efficiency in city and highway driving. City MPG is typically lower because of stop-and-go traffic, frequent acceleration, and idling. Highway MPG is higher because of steady speeds and fewer stops.
Combined MPG is a weighted average of city and highway figures, with 55% city and 45% highway weighting. This provides a more realistic estimate of real-world fuel efficiency.
Example city vs highway MPG for a typical sedan:
Fuel efficiency measures how effectively a vehicle converts fuel into distance traveled. Beyond MPG, there's also fuel consumption (gallons per 100 miles) used in other countries. Improving fuel efficiency saves money and reduces environmental impact.
Factors affecting fuel efficiency include: vehicle weight, engine size, aerodynamics, tire pressure, driving habits, and maintenance. Regular maintenance—oil changes, air filter replacement, spark plug replacement—keeps your vehicle running efficiently.
Driving habits significantly impact MPG. Aggressive driving (rapid acceleration, hard braking) can reduce fuel efficiency by 15-30% on highways and 10-40% in city driving.